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Self-hosted vs cloud AI agents: which one fits you

Self-hosted agents keep data on your hardware; cloud agents add remote access and a managed vault. A plain comparison to help you choose.

Updated 2026-08-22Reading time 5 min

The short version

Self-hosted means the daemon runs on a machine you own and nothing leaves it unless you say so. Cloud means the console, the vault, and the audit trail live on a hosted service, and the agent talks to it over an encrypted channel.

Self-hosted

  • All prompts and logs stay on your hardware.
  • Run Ollama locally for $0 and zero keys.
  • Full control over the runtime and the network.
  • You maintain it, patch it, and back it up.

Cloud

  • Access the dashboard from anywhere.
  • A managed encrypted vault for your provider keys.
  • Budgets, approvals, and audit trail without running a server.
  • The project is open source, so you can move later.

The hybrid most people land on

Run the agent locally on a machine you trust, and connect it to the hosted console for overview. The heavy work stays on your hardware; the control plane lives in the cloud.

Cost and lock-in

Both are the same open-source codebase under MIT. Self-hosting costs you hardware and time; the hosted console has a free tier and a paid plan for fleets. Nothing about the data format is proprietary.